According to a study introduced at ENDO 2023, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Chicago, metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), is growing in adults, and the percentage is increasing day by day.
MAFLD, previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), is rapidly becoming the ordinary cause of a liver transplant. It increases the threat of cardiovascular disease and a prevalent form of liver cancer. If a patient will ignore MAFLD then it can lead to liver cancer or liver failure.
Mexican Americans had a large percentage of MAFLD even though the frequency of the rise of the disease was more increased among Whites.
MAFLD impacts Hispanics at a higher prevalence comparable to Blacks and Whites. This racial/ethnic distinction is a public health concern, said researcher Theodore C. Friedman, M.D., Ph.D., Chair of the Department of Internal Medicine at Charles R. Drew University of Medicine & Science in Los Angeles, Calif. Overall, the growth in MAFLD is affecting, as these circumstances can lead to liver failure and cardiovascular diseases and have an essential health distinction, he added.
The experimenters studied data for 32,726 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for 10 years from 1988 to 2018.
Friedman added that we uncovered that overall, both MAFLD and obesity developed with time, with the boost in MAFLD more significant than the increase in obesity.
The study’s first author of Charles R. Drew University of Medicine & Science, Magda Shaheen, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H., M.S. said that the percentage of people with MAFLD increased from 16% in 1988 to 37% in 2018 while the percent of obesity increased from 23% in 1988 to 40% in 2018.
The majority of MAFLD grew more rapidly than the majority of obesity, indicating that the growth in the other threat aspects such as diabetes and hypertension may also contribute to the growth in the majority of MAFLD, he added
The percentage of Mexican Americans with MAFLD was higher compared to the widespread population. The percent increase of MAFLD in 2018 comparable to 1988 was 133% among Whites, 61% among Mexican Americans, and 56% among Blacks.
In overview, MAFLD is growing with period and more steps are required to handle this epidemic, Shaheen said.